What is holistic nursing practice?
The demands and consequences of COVID-19, the nationwide nursing shortage in the United States, and the rising demand for health services have all contributed to a radical transformation in the healthcare industry. A suitable response to this pandemic would be the implementation of holistic nursing, which prioritizes prevention over treatment. The online Master of Science in Nursing for Family Nurse Practitioner programs at Marymount University teach students the standards of holistic nursing practice designed to enhance their quality of life and health. Definition of holistic nursing:
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Professional nurses who have received training in holistic care are able to influence patients’ lifestyle choices and their personal and financial impact on health. This article will help you answer the questions, “What is the goal of holistic nursing?” and “What is an example of holistic nursing?” Let’s start off by defining holistic nursing.
What is holistic nursing practice?
The medical definition of the term “holistic” is “care that addresses the patient as a whole, rather than merely the physical manifestations of illness.” From a holistic perspective, health care addresses the mental, emotional, social, and spiritual wellbeing of a person in addition to their physical health. Holistic treatment aims to enhance the patient’s quality of life in all aspects, as opposed to simply alleviating symptoms.
Holistic nursing practice standards
Western medicine places an emphasis on the use of pharmaceuticals, radiation therapy, and surgical procedures to treat illness and injury. Integrative medicine incorporates additional therapies to supplement conventional methods. As recommended by Registered Nurses, the following are some examples of common integrative care techniques:
Osteopathy
Help patients learn stress management
Homoeopathy
Receiving a massage
Utilizing hypnosis, hydrotherapy, and balneotherapy
East Asian and Chinese medical practices
Fitness and health instruction
What are five holistic nursing principles?
Fundamental to the practice of holistic medicine is the patient’s treatment with the uttermost respect and dignity. The following holistic nursing principles, as established by the Academy of Integrative Health and Medicine (AIHM), encapsulate the values underlying integrative medicine:
Prevention is preferable to treatment
Integration effectiveness of restorative systems
Holistic medicine is characterized by relationship-based care.
Every experience is an opportunity to educate
Recognize the healing power of love
AIHM is a global community of health professionals who advocate for “evidence-based, comprehensive, affordable, and sustainable person-centered care.” Educators in healthcare and advanced nursing programs are beginning to teach value-based care, which educates nurses in the application of holistic nursing principles.
What are the responsibilities of a holistic nurse?
A holistic nurse must treat patients in accordance with the principles of holistic nursing. A holistic registered nurse (RN) and a typical RN may administer the same treatment differently. Following are examples of holistic nursing care provided by nurses:
Holistic nurses are responsible for demonstrating compassion for their patients while providing healthcare services.
As a holistic nurse, you will address all of your patient’s requirements, recognizing the importance of mind, body, and spirit in healing, beginning with their illness.
As a holistic nurse, you will consider numerous variables, such as diet and lifestyle, that affect patient health. You will inquire about the patient’s lifestyle in general.
What is the historical background of holistic nursing?
Holistic health care has evolved in tandem with medical science, highlighting the importance of nurses’ access to information and ability to advocate for their patients. Nurses who are aware of how health care has evolved over time may contribute to its improvement. Ancient medical practices centered on the use of botanicals, herbs, and first-hand accounts to treat patients. In the AMA Journal of Ethics, a condensed history of holistic medicine and integrated treatment is provided.
The majority of early medical practice was based on spiritual explanations for disease causes. Around 400 BCE, Hippocrates, the “father of Western medicine,” began investigating the relationship between illness and physiological systems. Later, physicians used Hippocrates’ system of classification to investigate and categorize the inner workings of animals and humans.
In the early 1600s, physicians and scientists viewed the human body as a mechanism, with its organs and biological processes functioning as gears. As medicine shifted toward an empirical, evidence-based, scientific model, the emotive, spiritual, and psychological aspects of health treatment were largely disregarded. Florence Nightingale reestablished holistic medicine a century ago.
Florence Nightingale was a pioneer in what is now known as “holistic nursing,” a field she helped to develop. Nightingale was an innovator in the nursing field and a British social reformist. In the 1850s, when she established the foundation for nursing ethics, she administered care based on values. Her efforts to improve hospital sanitation went far beyond simple manual manipulation or pharmacological treatment; as a result, the rate of cholera deaths and its dissemination decreased dramatically.
Integrative medicine is increasingly utilized in contemporary medical institutions. Integrative medicine continues to prioritize scientific healthcare research based on evidence.
What are the benefits of holistic nursing?
The adoption of a more holistic perspective by nurses has the potential to elevate the standard of care for all patients. Researchers and practitioners in the healthcare industry have developed a holistic framework for enhancing the health and longevity of individuals by utilizing past knowledge. Recent research indicates that “the conventional medical approach alone can place patients at risk, increase hospitalization, and increase the cost of treatment.”
These fundamental concerns explain why numerous physicians continue to resist practicing holistic nursing. According to studies on the effectiveness of spiritually-centered care in palliative settings, a dying patient’s sense of self-worth is bolstered when they are given the opportunity to communicate their faith and spirituality. 67 percent of Americans who die in hospitals or nursing homes do not receive spiritual support, according to the same study.
Some physicians and nurses attempt to practice holistic medicine, but they frequently find it difficult to apply what they have learned in school. Clinical placement services and on-campus residencies are necessary for nursing programs to assist students in making the transition from the classroom to the real world. Better population health, more effective preventative care, lower healthcare costs, and a greater emphasis on treating patients with respect and dignity are among the numerous benefits of holistic nursing care.
Diverse advantages of holistic nursing
Adopting and implementing holistic nursing care is advantageous for healthcare professionals, patients, and healthcare systems.The advantages of holistic medicine make it simpler for Americans to envision a universal healthcare system. Holistic medicine is an approach to treatment that seeks to:
Increasing the standardization of mental health care
Honor alternative healing practices and cultural norms Respect the body’s inherent capacity for repair
Stress the significance of preventative care.
Reduce the number of invasive surgical procedures.
Expose the financial, social, and political barriers to health
Encourage physicians and nurses to regard patients as individuals by allowing them to be themselves.
Significant insights gained from value-based nursing education
Integrative methods based on holistic nursing theories are required, but how can these models be implemented in clinical settings? The most effective strategy for promoting holistic approaches to health care is education. The primary objective of holistic nursing advanced degrees is to teach students how to provide care based on values.
The online Master of Science in Nursing at Marymount University features a Family Nurse Practitioner program that emphasizes a holistic, evidence-based approach to patient care. The MSN-FNP program at Marymount University prepares nurses with a combination of theoretical knowledge and practical experience.
1. Research and evaluation
Master of Science in Nursing-Family Nurse Practitioner students at Marymount acquire expertise in clinical technology, theoretical health care model research, and evidence-based practice application. In “Innovative Models of Care Delivery” and related courses, nursing students can learn to adapt and enhance their practices in light of new data. This will help you acquire the skills and knowledge necessary for:
Application of population health statistics to larger populations
The application of epidemiology and statistics to the provision of healthcare
Explore, evaluate, and implement biostatistics
Utilize cutting-edge pathophysiology, pharmacology, and physical evaluation techniques
2. Gain leadership and advocacy abilities
The curriculum for the MSN-FNP emphasizes leadership development and teaches students to advocate for patient safety and health. In an increasing number of nursing programs, courses such as “Leadership, Quality, and Ethics in Health Care” emphasize the need for nurses to exercise their moral agency and fulfill their ethical obligations on the job. These characteristics pertain to nurses who desire administrative positions. In class, you will discover how to:
Discover how to make moral and legal decisions
Maintain adherence to established standards and legal requirements.
Participate as a healthcare advocate
Take on leadership responsibilities through interdisciplinary collaboration
3. Providing compassionate assistance
In holistic medicine, the method of administering care is as important as the treatment itself. Marymount University, which is affiliated with the Catholic Church, seeks to foster the intellectual and spiritual development of its students, encourage them to act in accordance with their moral convictions, and assist them in making meaningful contributions to the larger community through service and compassion. The abilities acquired by students are:
While providing care, maintain a respectful, compassionate, and dignified demeanor.
Ensure patients receive high-quality care by encouraging their advancement toward this objective.
Engage patients and their family members in conversation.
Learn about and observe medical ethics
To summarize
The ability to manage the patient as a whole is essential for any comprehensive nursing program. Holistic nurses become therapeutic companions with patients, their families, and their communities by utilizing their extensive nursing education, theoretical knowledge, practical experience, intuitive insights, and creativity. Holistic nursing practice encourages the peer evaluation of nursing practice in a variety of clinical settings and incorporates knowledge of nursing legislation, ethics, and standards.
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